Emergencies in Thailand — 1669 / Ambulance / Nearest Hospital
1669 free national emergency line · Tourist Police 1155 · Bumrungrad 02 011 5222 · NYC LINE 092 242 9293
Thai emergency numbers: 1669 (medical emergency, free ambulance — Thai + basic English) / 1155 Tourist Police (English + Chinese + Russian) / 191 general police / 199 fire + rescue. Free 1669 ambulance arrives in 10–30 minutes — destination is the nearest 24/7 ER (usually public). For private hospitals call direct: Bumrungrad 02 011 5222 / Bangkok Hospital 1719 / Samitivej 02 022 2222 — THB 1,500–5,000 + treatment. Insurance covers emergencies immediately (no waiting period).
Steps (5)
- 1Assess the situation
Life-threatening (cardiac arrest, not breathing, heavy bleeding, accident) = call 1669 immediately / Stable = drive yourself to ER
- 2Call 1669 or private hotline
1669: give location + symptoms + sometimes English available / private hospital lines 24/7 English
- 3Prepare information
Passport + insurance card + medication list + emergency contact + blood type (carry in wallet)
- 4Arrive + Triage
Resuscitation (red, treat first) / Emergency (orange, 10 min) / Urgent (yellow, 30 min) / Less urgent (green, 60 min)
- 5Insurance billing + family notification
International insurance direct bill / local plan: pay first then reimburse / call family + embassy if needed
Documents
- Passport / ID
- Insurance card (if any)
- Medical alert card (allergies, blood type, medications)
Frequently asked questions
Is 1669 really free?
Yes — National Emergency Medical Service is 100% free / destination = nearest public hospital (free ER) / for private hospital, ambulance extra THB 2–5K.
What does Tourist Police 1155 do?
The Tourist Police hotline 1155 is a multilingual first point of contact for foreigners, with English and several other languages available. Officers coordinate with the 1669 emergency medical service, help you reach your embassy, arrange interpretation, and assist in filing a police report at the correct local station. It is not a substitute for 191 in a crime in progress.
Emergency Room cost?
Public hospital: free (Universal Coverage / Refugee scheme) / Private: THB 1.5K–3K consult + 5K–50K treatment + 10K–30K overnight observation.
Does insurance cover emergencies immediately?
Accident and emergency treatment is normally the one benefit that starts on the policy inception date, with no general waiting period, on both Thai and international plans. Illness-related benefits usually carry a waiting period of around thirty days, and specific conditions such as hernias or cataracts often wait longer. Read the emergency definition, because some insurers require admission within a set number of hours.
Can I bring medication from abroad?
Personal medication may be brought in for your own use, normally up to a thirty-day supply, and should stay in its original labelled packaging with a prescription or doctor's letter in English. Narcotic and psychotropic substances, including many opioid painkillers and ADHD medicines, are controlled in Thailand and require prior permission from the Thai FDA before arrival.
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